Tuesday, March 2, 2010

repairing arguments

Normally, when in a conversation, it is rare for someone to state every single premise of an argument so that those around him can understand it to be a strong or a valid argument. People often times just assume that everyone else understands what he is speaking about; nothing has to be justified as strong or valid because it’s not essential for us to state all the premises that come along with the argument. However, many statements are in need of repairing. For example: “Tom’s car is running out of gasoline. He needs to get to the gas station as soon as possible before his car dies.” As of now, that statement would not be a very good argument because the conclusion and the premise do not complement each other. If instead, you add another premise that verifies some information we normally assume to be true, it would strengthen the argument. For example, adding “It is crucial for a car to have gasoline in it in order for the car to drive” verifies to the reader that a car needs gasoline in order for it to function properly. With that additional premise given, it reveals the hidden premise to the reader and strengthens the beginning argument.

1 comment:

  1. I really like your example. It was clear and easy to understand. It really got across the point about adding a sentence can make the whole sentence a lot clearer. I also like your first sentence because it's true that not everyone is going to explain every single premise so that an argument can be strong. It's not like we go around talking to people, making sure our arguments are strong. I mean it's human nature to sometimes forget to say something. You show that you really understand the concept of repairing arguments and explained it well in your example.

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